Its benefits include weight loss, better brain function, skin health and
many more.
Here are 10 impressive health benefits of coconut oil.
1.
Coconut Oil Contains Fatty Acids With Powerful Medicinal Properties
Coconut oil has been demonized in the past because it contains saturated
fat.
In fact, coconut oil is one of the richest sources of saturated fat known
to man, with almost 90% of the fatty acids in it being saturated .
However, new data is showing that saturated fats are mostly
harmless. Many studies with hundreds of thousands of people have found no link
to heart disease .
Additionally, coconut oil doesn’t contain your average saturated fats,
like the ones you would find in cheese or steak.
They contain Medium Chain Triglycerides (MCTs) – which are
fatty acids of a medium length.
Most of the fatty acids in the diet are long-chain fatty acids, but the
medium-chain fatty acids in coconut oil are metabolized differently.
They go straight to the liver from the digestive tract, where they are
used as a quick source of energy or turned into so-called ketones, which can
have therapeutic effects on brain disorders like epilepsy and Alzheimer’s.
Bottom
Line: Coconut
oil contains a lot of medium chain triglycerides, which are metabolized
differently and can have therapeutic effects on several brain disorders.
2. Populations That Eat a Lot of Coconut Oil
Are Healthy
Coconut is an exotic food in the
Western world, primarily consumed by health conscious people.
However, in some parts of the world,
coconut is a dietary staple that people have thrived on for many generations.
The best example of such a population
is the Tokelauans, which live in
the South Pacific.
They eat over 60% of their calories
from coconuts and are the biggest consumers of saturated fat in the world.
These people are in great health,
with no evidence of heart disease .
Another example of a population that
eats a lot of coconut and remains in excellent health is the Kitavans .
Bottom
Line: Plenty
of populations around the world have thrived for multiple generations eating
massive amounts of coconut fat.
3. Coconut Oil Can Help You Burn More Fat
While some people think obesity is
only a matter of calories, others (myself included) believe that the sources of
those calories are important too.
It is a fact that different foods
affect our bodies and hormones in different ways. In this regard, a calorie is
not a calorie.
The medium-chain triglycerides (MCTs)
in coconut oil can increase how many calories you burn compared to the same
amount of other fats.
One study found that 15-30 grams of
MCTs per day increased 24 hour energy expenditure by 5%, totalling about 120
calories per day
Bottom
Line: The
medium chain triglycerides in coconut oil have been shown to increase calories
burned over 24 hours by as much as 5%, potentially leading to significant
weight loss over the long term.
4. Coconut Oil Can Kill Harmful
Microorganisms
Almost 50% of the fatty acids in
coconut oil is the 12-carbon Lauric
Acid.
When lauric acid is digested, it
forms a substance called monolaurin.
Both lauric acid and monolaurin can
kill harmful pathogens like bacteria, viruses and fungi.
For example, these substances have
been shown to kill the bacteria Staphylococcus Aureus (a very dangerous
pathogen) and the yeast Candida Albicans, a common source of yeast infections
in humans.
Bottom
Line: The
fatty acids and breakdown products in coconut oil can kill harmful pathogens,
potentially helping to prevent infections.
5. Coconut Oil Can Reduce Your Hunger,
Helping You Eat Less
One interesting feature of coconut oil is that it can reduce your
hunger.
This may be related to the way the fatty acids in it are metabolized,
because ketones can have an appetite reducing effect .
In one study, varying amounts of medium and long chain triglycerides
were fed to 6 healthy men.
The men eating the most MCTs ate 256 fewer calories per day, on average.
Another study in 14 healthy men discovered that those who ate the most
MCTs at breakfast ate fewer calories at lunch.
These studies were small and only done for a short period of time. If
this effect were to persist over the long term, it could have a dramatic
influence on body weight over a period of several years.
Bottom
Line: The
fatty acids in coconut oil can significantly reduce appetite, which may
positively affect body weight over the long term.
6. The Fatty Acids in Coconut Oil Are Turned
into Ketones, Which Can Reduce Seizures
A so-called ketogenic (very low carb, very high fat) diet is
currently being studied to treat various disorders.
The best known therapeutic
application of this diet is treating drug-resistant epilepsy in children.
This diet involves eating very little
carbohydrates and large amounts of fat, leading to greatly increased
concentrations of ketones in the blood.
For some reason, this diet can
dramatically reduce the rate of seizures in epileptic children, even those who
haven’t had success with multiple different types of drugs.
Because the MCTs in coconut oil get
shipped to the liver and turned into ketones, they are often used in epileptic
patients to induce ketosis while allowing for a bit more carbs in the diet.
Bottom
Line: The
MCTs in coconut oil can increase blood concentration of ketone bodies, which
can help reduce seizures in epileptic children.
7. Coconut Oil Can Improve Blood Cholesterol
Levels
Coconut oil contains healthy
saturated fats.
The saturated fats in coconut oil may
increase “good” HDL cholesterol in your body, but also help convert the “bad”
LDL cholesterol into a less harmful form.
Coconut oil may also improve other
risk factors and therefore protect against heart disease.
In one study in 40 women, coconut oil
reduced Total and LDL cholesterol while increasing HDL compared to soybean oil.
There are also rat studies showing
that coconut oil reduces triglycerides, total and LDL cholesterol, increases
HDL and improves blood coagulation factors and antioxidant status.
Bottom
Line: Studies
in both humans and rats show that coconut oil improves important risk factors
like Total, LDL and HDL cholesterol, which may translate to a reduced risk of
heart disease.
8. Coconut Oil Can Protect Hair Against
Damage, Moisturize Skin and Function as Sunscreen
Many people are using it for cosmetic
purposes and to improve the health and appearance of their skin and hair.
Studies on individuals with dry skin
show that coconut oil can improve the moisture and fat content of the skin.
Coconut oil can also be very
protective against hair damage and one study shows effectiveness as sunscreen,
blocking about 20% of the sun’s ultraviolet rays
Another application is using it like
mouthwash in a process called oil
pulling, which can kill some of the harmful bacteria in the mouth, improve
dental health and reduce bad breath.
Bottom
Line: Coconut
oil can be applied topically as well, studies showing it to be effective as a
skin moisturizer and protecting against hair damage. It can also be used as a
mild form of sunscreen and as mouthwash.
9. The Fatty Acids in Coconut Oil Can Boost
Brain Function in Alzheimer’s Patients
Alzheimer’s disease is the most
common cause of dementia worldwide and occurs primarily in elderly individuals.
In Alzheimer’s patients, there appears to be a
reduced ability to use carbs for energy in certain parts of the brain.
Researchers have speculated that
ketones can provide an alternative energy source for these malfunctioning brain
cells and reduce symptoms of Alzheimer’s.
In one 2006 study, consumption of
medium chain triglycerides led to immediate improvement in brain function in
patients with milder forms of Alzheimer’s.
Other studies support these findings
and medium chain triglycerides are being intensively studied as potential
therapeutic agents in Alzheimer’s disease.
Bottom
Line: Studies
show that the fatty acids in coconut oil can increase blood levels of ketones,
supplying energy for the brain cells of Alzheimer’s patients and relieving
symptoms.
10. Coconut Oil Can Help You Lose Fat,
Especially The Harmful Abdominal Fat
Given that coconut oil can reduce appetite and increase fat burning, it makes sense that it can also help you lose weight.
Coconut oil appears to be especially
effective at reducing belly fat,
which lodges in the abdominal cavity and around organs.
This is the most dangerous fat of all
and is highly associated with many chronic diseases.
Waist circumference is easily
measured and is a great marker for the amount of fat in the abdominal cavity.
In a study in 40 women with abdominal
obesity, supplementing with 30 mL (2 tablespoons) of coconut oil per day led to
a significant reduction in both BMI and waist circumference in a period of 12
weeks.
Another study in 20 obese males noted
a reduction in waist circumference of 2.86 cm (1.1 inches) after 4 weeks of 30
mL (2 tablespoons) of coconut oil per day.
This number may not seem too
impressive on the surface, but be aware that these people aren’t adding
exercise or restricting calories. They’re losing significant amounts of belly
fat simply by adding coconut oil to their diet.
Not All Coconut Oil Is the Same
In order to enjoy the health benefits
outlined in the article, then you must get organic, virgin coconut oil, not the
refined stuff.
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